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KMID : 1137820110320040336
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의공학회지
2011 Volume.32 No. 4 p.336 ~ p.344
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Two Wheeler Recognition Using the Correlation Coefficient for Histogram of Oriented Gradients to Apply Intelligent Wheelchair
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Kim Bum-Koog
Park Sang-Hee
Lee Yeung-Hak
Lee Hang-Hwa
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Abstract
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This article describes a new recognition algorithm using correlation coefficient for intelligent wheelchair to avoid collision for elderly or disabled people. The correlation coefficient can be used to represent the relationship of two different areas. The algorithm has three steps: Firstly, we extract an edge vector using the Histogram of Oriented Gradients(HOG) which includes gradient information and unique magnitude for each cell. From this result, the correlation coefficients are calculated between one cell and others. Secondly, correlation coefficients are used as the weighting factors for normalizing the HOG cell. And finally, these features are used to classify or detect variable and complicated shapes of two wheelers using Adaboost algorithm. In this paper, we propose a new feature vectors which is calculated by weighted cell unit to classify with multiple view-based shapes: frontal, rear and side views(, and mixed angle). Our experimental results show that two wheeler detection system based on a proposed approach leads to a higher detection accuracy than the method using traditional features in a similar detection time.
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KEYWORD
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Histogram of Oriented Gradients, Adaboost algorithm, Correlation coefficient
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